“Prova de Inglês: Gerúndio, Infinitivo e Passados – 15 Questões”
Tema: gerund and infinitive, past simple and past continuos
Etapa/Série: 1º ano – Ensino Médio
Disciplina: Língua Inglesa
Questões: 15
Prova de Língua Inglesa – 1º Ano do Ensino Médio
Tema: Gerund and Infinitive, Past Simple and Past Continuous
Instruções:
Leia atentamente cada questão e escolha a alternativa correta. Cada questão vale 1 ponto.
Questões de Múltipla Escolha
1. Complete a frase com a forma correta: “I enjoy __________ (read) books in my free time.”
– a) reading
– b) to read
– c) read
– d) reads
2. Qual das seguintes frases usa o passado simples corretamente?
– a) She was go to the market.
– b) He went to the party last night.
– c) They goes to school every day.
– d) I am seeing that movie yesterday.
3. Identifique a frase que utiliza o gerúndio de forma correta:
– a) I like to swim and running.
– b) You should avoid eating too much sugar.
– c) She wants going to the concert.
– d) They enjoy to play soccer.
4. Qual das opções abaixo apresenta um exemplo de passado contínuo?
– a) I watched TV last night.
– b) They were walking in the park while it was raining.
– c) She reads a book every evening.
– d) He has finished his homework.
5. Complete a frase com “to” ou gerúndio: “She decided __________ (start) a new project.”
– a) to start
– b) starting
– c) start
– d) starts
6. Em qual alternativa o uso do passado contínuo está incorreto?
– a) We were having dinner when he called.
– b) I was studying for the test all night.
– c) She was slept on the couch.
– d) They were playing soccer when it started to rain.
7. Observe a frase: “He forgot __________ (send) the email.” A forma correta é:
– a) sending
– b) to send
– c) send
– d) sends
8. Qual frase está no passado simples?
– a) I am studying English now.
– b) They were traveling last summer.
– c) She finished her homework yesterday.
– d) He is playing the guitar at this moment.
9. Selecione a frase que contém um gerúndio utilizado corretamente:
– a) I enjoy to listen to music.
– b) She suggested going to the movies.
– c) He dislike playing video games.
– d) They want to reading books.
10. Qual das frases abaixo utiliza correctamente o passado contínuo?
– a) I was see her while she was walking.
– b) She was cooking when I arrived.
– c) They was playing outside when it started to rain.
– d) We were see a movie yesterday.
11. Complete a frase: “My dream is __________ (be) a doctor.”
– a) be
– b) to be
– c) being
– d) been
12. Qual a forma correta do passado simples na frase: “She __________ (go) to the store yesterday.”?
– a) goed
– b) going
– c) went
– d) goes
13. Assinale a frase que apresenta um erro no uso do gerúndio ou infinitivo:
– a) I hate to study for exams.
– b) He enjoys swimming in the sea.
– c) We prefer to go hiking on weekends.
– d) She love to dance at parties.
14. Identifique a frase correta no passado contínuo:
– a) They was talking when the lights went out.
– b) I were studying when she called.
– c) He was watching TV at 8 PM.
– d) She were dancing at the party.
15. Complete a frase com a forma correta: “They avoided __________ (talk) about the problem.”
– a) to talk
– b) talking
– c) talk
– d) talked
Gabarito
1. a) reading – O gerúndio é utilizado após verbos de gosto e preferência, como “enjoy”.
2. b) He went to the party last night. – O passado simples é indicado pelo verbo “went”, a forma correta do verbo “go”.
3. b) You should avoid eating too much sugar. – “Avoid” é seguido por gerúndio.
4. b) They were walking in the park while it was raining. – Esta é a forma correta do passado contínuo.
5. a) to start – Verbos que expressam decisões geralmente são seguidos pelo infinitivo “to”.
6. c) She was slept on the couch. – “Slept” deveria ser “sleeping” para estar correto.
7. b) to send – Após o verbo “forgot”, utiliza-se o infinitivo “to send”.
8. c) She finished her homework yesterday. – O passado simples é indicado pelo verbo no passado “finished”.
9. b) She suggested going to the movies. – “Suggested” é seguido por gerúndio.
10. b) She was cooking when I arrived. – Esta é a maneira correta de usar o passado contínuo.
11. b) to be – O infinitivo é a forma correta após o substantivo “dream”.
12. c) went – “Go” no passado é “went”.
13. d) She love to dance at parties. – O verbo “love” não está no tempo correto (deveria ser “loves”).
14. c) He was watching TV at 8 PM. – O passado contínuo é corretamente usado aqui.
15. b) talking – O verbo “avoid” requer o uso do gerúndio.
Considerações Finais:
As questões abrangem os conceitos de gerúndio e infinitivo, além do passado simples e passado contínuo. O gabarito traz explicações sobre cada item, reforçando o aprendizado de forma clara e objetiva.
